Poland employers keep hiring as cuts rise

Poland’s labor market is heading into the final quarter with companies still hiring, but the pace is uneven as one in seven employers plans job cuts and more than half expect no staffing change, according to the Employment Prospects Barometer.
The survey shows 32% of employers plan to expand headcount between October and December, while 15% expect to cut jobs and 51% see no change. That points to a labor market that is still creating opportunities, but with clear pockets of caution as firms manage costs and growth expectations.

For the economy, the split matters because hiring intentions feed directly into household income, consumer spending and the broader pace of activity. A labor market that keeps adding jobs can cushion growth even if corporate confidence is not broad-based; a rising share of companies signaling cuts, however, can cap wage gains and restrain demand.
The divergence is especially relevant for investors watching Poland’s domestic cycle, where employment trends influence everything from retail sales to bank lending and the outlook for rate policy. If layoffs remain concentrated in specific industries while hiring plans hold up elsewhere, the market impact may be muted; if the cutbacks spread, it would point to a weaker labor backdrop heading into year-end.

Recent sentiment readings on the job market remain elevated, suggesting expectations have improved even as employers stay selective. The question now is whether planned hiring translates into actual payroll growth in the fourth quarter, or whether companies turn more defensive as demand softens.
| Entity | Gains | Losses |
|---|---|---|
| Hiring firms | ▲Access to labor | ▼Rising wage costs |
| Job seekers | ▲More openings | ▼Fewer roles in cut sectors |
| Polish consumers | ▲Income support | ▼Weaker job security |
| Employers planning cuts | ▲Lower costs | ▼Workforce disruption |